Flowers of BhutanThe Eastern Himalayas have long been renowned
for the wealth of their flora. Botanists the world over
have traveled to this region to study. Many of the most
prized garden flowers in the West today, like several
species of the rhododendron, clematis, lily, and poppy
were bred from plants and seeds collected in the Eastern
Himalayas by legendary plant hunters like Joseph Hooker,
Kingdom Ward, George Taylor, and Ludlow. Today, Western
and Central Bhutan are the best areas to see this
region's incredibly rich variety of alpine flora.
Soon after Losar, the Bhutanese New
Year (in February), the glories of Bhutan's flora slowly
begin to unfold. The landscape still has its winter
starkness, but up at the Dochula Pass (40 minutes drive
from Thimphu) , two varieties of Primula Denticulata
emerge through the frost covered ground. The bold magenta
and purple varieties of Primula Gracilipes adorn the
steep banks of the road where snow has just begun to
melt. These early flowers are like shy harbingers of the
more spectacular blooms that will soon follow. For, by
early March, the first rhododendrons begin to bloom.
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